EP criticizes Czechs for pig farm on the site of Roma concentration camp
A report outlining Roma minority problems in the EU, adopted by the
European Parliament on Thursday, highlights the case of a pig farm built on
the site of a wartime concentration camp for Romanies near the community of
Lety, central Bohemia. Members of the European Parliament are calling on
the Czech authorities to abolish the farm, and create a memorial in honour
of the camp’s victims.
Warning of widespread Romany-phobia which often culminates in racist
attacks, hate speech and even police harassment, the European Parliament
has called for fresh efforts to integrate the Roma community. In its appeal
for a full recognition of the Romany Holocaust, known as Porajmos, during
the Second Word War, the report urges the Czech Republic to remove a pig
farm on the site of a wartime Roma concentration camp in Lety, a village in
central Bohemia. Milan Horáček is a MEP nominated by the German Greens.
“I know that various Czech governments have been dealing with the issue
for some ten years or even longer. It is hard to believe that you can’t
find a solution in all those years if you really want to do something. I am
sure that the pig farm could be moved somewhere else, or closed. We don’t
expect an overnight solution but the point is to find an acceptable
solution a way of removing the farm in a decent and civilized manner. The
situation there now is an embarrassment.”
The fact that the otherwise general resolution by the European Parliament
specifically mentions only the Czech Republic as a country that should
address the issue of the Romany holocaust has provoked a strong reaction
from some Czech MEPs. Jan Zahradil, an MEP for the Civic Democrats,
abstained in Thursday’s vote.
“Literally every European country has a skeleton in the closet when it
comes to the problems of the Roma minority. I don’t see any reason why it
is the Czech Republic that should be repeatedly mentioned as the only
transgressor. This particular problem of the pig farm has been very
strongly played by some Hungarian MEPs, by some Green MEPs, especially by
Mr Horáček, and I think that unfortunately it has nothing to do with
their efforts to solve the problems with the Roma minority but rather to
politically attack the Czech Republic as such.”
The pig farm was constructed on the site of the wartime concentration camp
in Lety in the communist 1980s, and several Czech governments have tried to
have the facility removed ever since the existence of the camp was
rediscovered in the early 1990s. Critics of the project say the cost of
removing the pig farm, estimated at roughly 500 million crowns, or more
than 28 million US dollars, is too high. But Džamila Stehlíková, the
Czech minister for ethnic minorities, says negotiations between the
authorities and the farm’s owners could soon bring a solution to the
problem.
“We have made progress in our negotiations and I am sure it is a
question of several months before we are able to prepare some materials for
the government and to have not only a discussion but also a number of
alternative proposals how to resolve the matter.”
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